
? 唐納德·特朗普總統(tǒng)激進的關稅攻勢正引發(fā)市場對美國資產的吸引力和安全性的質疑,。但仍有人認為,,即便經歷了史詩級拋售,并且出現(xiàn)了世界秩序變遷的跡象,,但美國仍能給投資者帶來最豐厚的回報,。這在一定程度上得益于美國在關鍵科技領域的統(tǒng)治地位。
隨著唐納德·特朗普發(fā)動激進的關稅攻勢,,導致美國資產的吸引力遭到質疑,“美國例外主義”在全球經濟和金融市場中的光環(huán)今年迅速消退,。
股市遭遇史詩級崩盤,,僅部分收復失地;美元和美國國債正失去避險地位,;美國經濟可能陷入衰退,,飆升的債務或將開始吞噬美國享有的“超級特權”,而世界對美國早已存在信任危機,。
相比之下,,多年來落后于美國的中國和歐洲市場,,今年的表現(xiàn)反而相對出色。
但仍有市場資深人士認為,,美國仍是首選投資目的地,,這在一定程度上得益于美國在關鍵創(chuàng)新領域的統(tǒng)治地位。
“科技終將戰(zhàn)勝關稅”
咨詢機構Roubini Macro Associates的經濟學家兼首席執(zhí)行官努里爾·魯比尼認為,,從中短期看,,“科技終將戰(zhàn)勝關稅”。
他上周四在社交平臺X發(fā)帖稱,,美國在關鍵科技和產業(yè)領域具有領導地位,,因此總統(tǒng)是誰并不重要。與此同時,,中國“緊隨其后”,,而歐洲早已完全出局。
魯比尼預測,,到2030年,,科技創(chuàng)新將使美國潛在增長率從2%提升到4%(即增長200個基點),而關稅即便在談判后保持15%的永久平均稅率,,也只會拖累經濟增長50個基點,。
他補充道:“因此就算讓米老鼠或小丑領導美國,科技終將戰(zhàn)勝關稅,!領導者是誰無關緊要,,考慮到美國私營部門的高度活力和創(chuàng)新能力,無論特朗普如何作為,,美國例外主義仍將存續(xù)并展現(xiàn)出韌性,。”
魯比尼理論的核心在于:創(chuàng)新的本質正在發(fā)生轉變——從“初期爆發(fā)式增長后逐漸消退”的模式,,轉向以指數(shù)級加速增長,,并為先行者帶來相對于追隨者的持久優(yōu)勢。
他補充說:“美股七雄,、超大型企業(yè)和納斯達克的科技公司根本不在乎關稅,。它們必須持續(xù)增加AI資本支出,以避免在競爭中落伍,?!?/p>
“本土投資”
與此同時,埃德·亞德尼表示,,若特朗普關稅引發(fā)經濟衰退,,美國所受沖擊將小于國際市場和其他經濟體受到的影響。
他在上周三早些時候發(fā)布的一份報告中寫道:“盡管從長遠來看適當配置關鍵國際市場是合理的,但我們仍堅持'本土投資優(yōu)先'策略,?!?/p>
該觀點發(fā)表后,特朗普先是在上周三下午宣布對“對等關稅”實施90天暫停,,上周五晚間又宣布對進口科技產品豁免關稅,。但上周日特朗普警告稱,關稅最終將覆蓋“整個電子供應鏈”,。
亞德尼解釋稱,,美國仍具備充分就業(yè)、能源凈出口國地位和服務業(yè)主導的彈性經濟結構,,其生產率增長強勁,,足以抵消供應鏈重組和減少移民所帶來的巨大壓力。
“美國具備諸多優(yōu)勢”
管理2,230億美元資產的AustralianSuper公司首席投資官馬克·德萊尼也持類似觀點,。
他上周二對《金融時報》表示,,盡管他承認特朗普關稅是“重大波動事件”,但美國仍是最具吸引力的長期投資目的地,。
實際上,,他近幾周并未削減基金的美股敞口,美國資產仍占該基金國際持倉半數(shù)以上,。
德萊尼對《金融時報》表示:“美國具備諸多優(yōu)勢——強勁的經濟表現(xiàn)(雖略有回調),、強勁的生產率增長、可觀的利潤增長,,以及用任何方式衡量都堪稱全球頂尖的企業(yè)群體——這些都使美國成為資本配置的理想之地,。”
盡管全球貿易流會被關稅擾亂,,但他投資的公司受影響程度可能較輕,。
這是因為目前關稅主要針對商品而非服務——不過貿易戰(zhàn)升級最終可能波及服務領域。.
德萊尼表示:“看看任何投資者的主要持倉,。實物商品占比并不多,,主體仍是服務類資產——這正是全球經濟演進的方向?!?(財富中文網)
譯者:劉進龍
審校:汪皓
? 唐納德·特朗普總統(tǒng)激進的關稅攻勢正引發(fā)市場對美國資產的吸引力和安全性的質疑,。但仍有人認為,即便經歷了史詩級拋售,,并且出現(xiàn)了世界秩序變遷的跡象,,但美國仍能給投資者帶來最豐厚的回報。這在一定程度上得益于美國在關鍵科技領域的統(tǒng)治地位,。
隨著唐納德·特朗普發(fā)動激進的關稅攻勢,導致美國資產的吸引力遭到質疑,,“美國例外主義”在全球經濟和金融市場中的光環(huán)今年迅速消退,。
股市遭遇史詩級崩盤,,僅部分收復失地;美元和美國國債正失去避險地位,;美國經濟可能陷入衰退,,飆升的債務或將開始吞噬美國享有的“超級特權”,而世界對美國早已存在信任危機,。
相比之下,,多年來落后于美國的中國和歐洲市場,今年的表現(xiàn)反而相對出色,。
但仍有市場資深人士認為,,美國仍是首選投資目的地,這在一定程度上得益于美國在關鍵創(chuàng)新領域的統(tǒng)治地位,。
“科技終將戰(zhàn)勝關稅”
咨詢機構Roubini Macro Associates的經濟學家兼首席執(zhí)行官努里爾·魯比尼認為,,從中短期看,“科技終將戰(zhàn)勝關稅”,。
他上周四在社交平臺X發(fā)帖稱,,美國在關鍵科技和產業(yè)領域具有領導地位,因此總統(tǒng)是誰并不重要,。與此同時,,中國“緊隨其后”,而歐洲早已完全出局,。
魯比尼預測,,到2030年,科技創(chuàng)新將使美國潛在增長率從2%提升到4%(即增長200個基點),,而關稅即便在談判后保持15%的永久平均稅率,,也只會拖累經濟增長50個基點。
他補充道:“因此就算讓米老鼠或小丑領導美國,,科技終將戰(zhàn)勝關稅,!領導者是誰無關緊要,考慮到美國私營部門的高度活力和創(chuàng)新能力,,無論特朗普如何作為,,美國例外主義仍將存續(xù)并展現(xiàn)出韌性?!?/p>
魯比尼理論的核心在于:創(chuàng)新的本質正在發(fā)生轉變——從“初期爆發(fā)式增長后逐漸消退”的模式,,轉向以指數(shù)級加速增長,并為先行者帶來相對于追隨者的持久優(yōu)勢,。
他補充說:“美股七雄,、超大型企業(yè)和納斯達克的科技公司根本不在乎關稅。它們必須持續(xù)增加AI資本支出,以避免在競爭中落伍,?!?/p>
“本土投資”
與此同時,埃德·亞德尼表示,,若特朗普關稅引發(fā)經濟衰退,,美國所受沖擊將小于國際市場和其他經濟體受到的影響。
他在上周三早些時候發(fā)布的一份報告中寫道:“盡管從長遠來看適當配置關鍵國際市場是合理的,,但我們仍堅持'本土投資優(yōu)先'策略,。”
該觀點發(fā)表后,,特朗普先是在上周三下午宣布對“對等關稅”實施90天暫停,,上周五晚間又宣布對進口科技產品豁免關稅。但上周日特朗普警告稱,,關稅最終將覆蓋“整個電子供應鏈”,。
亞德尼解釋稱,美國仍具備充分就業(yè),、能源凈出口國地位和服務業(yè)主導的彈性經濟結構,,其生產率增長強勁,足以抵消供應鏈重組和減少移民所帶來的巨大壓力,。
“美國具備諸多優(yōu)勢”
管理2,230億美元資產的AustralianSuper公司首席投資官馬克·德萊尼也持類似觀點,。
他上周二對《金融時報》表示,盡管他承認特朗普關稅是“重大波動事件”,,但美國仍是最具吸引力的長期投資目的地,。
實際上,他近幾周并未削減基金的美股敞口,,美國資產仍占該基金國際持倉半數(shù)以上,。
德萊尼對《金融時報》表示:“美國具備諸多優(yōu)勢——強勁的經濟表現(xiàn)(雖略有回調)、強勁的生產率增長,、可觀的利潤增長,,以及用任何方式衡量都堪稱全球頂尖的企業(yè)群體——這些都使美國成為資本配置的理想之地?!?/p>
盡管全球貿易流會被關稅擾亂,,但他投資的公司受影響程度可能較輕。
這是因為目前關稅主要針對商品而非服務——不過貿易戰(zhàn)升級最終可能波及服務領域,。.
德萊尼表示:“看看任何投資者的主要持倉,。實物商品占比并不多,主體仍是服務類資產——這正是全球經濟演進的方向,?!?(財富中文網)
譯者:劉進龍
審校:汪皓
? President Donald Trump’s aggressive tariff campaign is creating doubts about the attractiveness and safety of US assets. But there are still some who believe the US will produce the best returns, despite an epic selloff and signs of a shifting world order. That’s due in part to America’s dominance in critical technologies.
The idea of “American exceptionalism” in the global economy and financial markets has rapidly lost favor this year as President Donald Trump embarks on an aggressive tariff campaign that is creating doubts about US assets.
Stocks have suffered an epic meltdown and only partially recouped their losses. The dollar and Treasury bonds are losing their safe haven status. The economy may slip into a recession, soaring debt may start to overwhelm the “exorbitant privilege” the US enjoys, and the world was already having trust issues with America.
In contrast, markets in China and Europe have been relative outperformers this year after years of lagging behind the US.
But there are still some market veterans who believe the US is the place to be, due in part to America’s dominance in critical innovations.
‘Tech Trumps Tariffs’
Nouriel Roubini, an economist and CEO of the consultancy Roubini Macro Associates, believes “tech trumps tariffs” in the short run and the medium term.
The US boasts leadership in key technologies and industries, so it doesn’t matter who the president is, he wrote in a post on X on Thursday. Meanwhile, China comes in a “close second,” and Europe is out of the picture completely.
Roubini estimates that tech innovations will increase US potential growth by 200 basis points from 2% to 4% by 2030, while tariffs would drag down growth by 50 basis points, even assuming a permanent average rate of 15% after negotiations.
“So Tech Trumps Tariffs even if Mickey Mouse or a clown were to run the US! It doesn’t matter and American exceptionalism will remain and be resilient regardless of Trump given the hyper dynamism and innovations of the US private sector,” he added.
A critical part of Roubini’s thesis is that the nature of innovation itself is shifting from producing an “initial growth spurt that fizzles out over time” to exponential growth that accelerates and gives first-movers enduring advantages versus followers.
“MAG-7, hyperscalers and tech firms (in Nasdaq) could not care less about tariffs,” he added. “They gotta continue and increase massive Ai capex to avoid becoming obsolete relative to each other.”
‘Stay Home’
Meanwhile, Ed Yardeni has said that if Trump’s tariffs cause a recession, the US will suffer less than international markets and economies would.
“While some allocation to key international markets might be warranted over a long-term time horizon, we are sticking with our Stay Home investment bias,” he wrote in a note early Wednesday.
That came before Trump put a 90-day pause on his “reciprocal tariffs” on Wednesday afternoon and Friday night’s exemptions on tech imports. But Trump also warned Sunday that tariffs will eventually hit the “whole electronic supply chain.”
Still, the US enjoys full employment, is a net energy exporter, and has a flexible services-driven economy, with productivity growth that’s strong enough to outweigh pressures from supply-chain realignment and less immigration, Yardeni explained.
‘The US has a lot positive going for it’
Then there’s Mark Delaney, chief investment officer at AustralianSuper, which manages $223 billion of assets.
He told the Financial Times on Tuesday that the US is still the most attractive region for long-term investments, even as he acknowledged that Trump’s tariffs were a “significant volatility event.”
In fact, he hasn’t reduced his fund’s US exposure in recent weeks, and it remains more than half of AustralianSuper’s international holdings.
“The US has a lot positive going for it—strong economic performance (though it’s given a bit back), strong productivity growth, strong profit growth and, by any measure, many of the best companies in the world—all that makes it an attractive place to store capital,” Delaney told the FT.
Even though global trade flows could be upended by tariffs, the companies he’s investing in will likely be affected less.
That’s because tariffs are targeting goods instead of services—for now—though any escalation in the trade war may eventually hit those too.
“Look at any investor’s major holdings,” Delaney said. “There aren’t that many goods, it’s mostly services, that’s the way the global economy has evolved.”